Locate one peer reviewed evidence-based article that describes a "best practice" being used in delivering client centered care and promoting health. It can be for any client across the life span. Discuss the best practice and give two reasons why this practice is important and "best" and how it affects care and the promotion of health. Provide the reference for the article
Best Practice in Delivering Client-Centered Care and Promoting Health
Best Practice in Delivering Client-Centered Care and Promoting Health
Introduction
Delivering client-centered care is essential in promoting health and achieving positive outcomes for patients across the lifespan. One evidence-based best practice in this area is the use of shared decision-making (SDM) between healthcare providers and patients. SDM empowers patients by involving them in the decision-making process, considering their unique values and preferences. This essay will discuss the importance of SDM in promoting health and delivering client-centered care, providing two reasons why this practice is considered best.
Shared Decision-Making (SDM)
Shared decision-making is a collaborative approach that involves patients as active participants in their healthcare decisions. It acknowledges the expertise of both the healthcare provider and the patient, fostering a partnership built on trust and respect. In SDM, healthcare providers present information about treatment options, potential benefits, risks, and uncertainties, while patients share their values, preferences, and personal circumstances. Together, they work towards making informed decisions that align with the patient's goals and values.
Importance of SDM in Client-Centered Care and Health Promotion
Enhances Patient Autonomy: One key reason why SDM is considered best practice is its ability to enhance patient autonomy and empowerment. By involving patients in decision-making, healthcare providers respect their individual values, preferences, and goals. This approach ensures that patients have an active role in shaping their healthcare journey and fosters a sense of ownership over their health. This autonomy can lead to increased patient satisfaction, adherence to treatment plans, and improved health outcomes.
Improves Health Literacy: SDM promotes health literacy by encouraging patients to actively seek information about their condition, treatment options, and potential outcomes. Patients who engage in SDM are more likely to ask questions, express concerns, and understand the benefits and risks associated with different treatment choices. This increased health literacy empowers patients to make informed decisions that align with their values, preferences, and personal circumstances. As a result, patients become partners in their own care, leading to better treatment adherence, improved self-management skills, and ultimately, better health outcomes.
Reference
Elwyn G, Frosch D, Thomson R, et al. Shared decision making: a model for clinical practice. J Gen Intern Med. 2012;27(10):1361-1367. doi:10.1007/s11606-012-2077-6
Conclusion
Shared decision-making is an evidence-based best practice that promotes client-centered care and health promotion. Through the involvement of patients in their healthcare decisions, SDM enhances patient autonomy and empowers them to actively participate in their care journey. This approach also improves health literacy by encouraging patients to seek information, ask questions, and make informed decisions based on their values and preferences. By implementing shared decision-making, healthcare providers can truly deliver client-centered care that respects individuality, improves patient satisfaction, and ultimately leads to better health outcomes.