Christian Theology as indicated by Daniel Akin

  1. How do you describe the task of Christian Theology as indicated by Daniel Akin? P. 3 How does John Calvin on the task of theology? P.
  2. What is the purpose of God’s self-revelation? P. 3
  3. How does scripture anticipates Christian theology? P. 4&5
  4. What is scripture? P. 6
  5. What are three key truths that shape our interpretations of the world and God’s actions in the world? PP. 11-12
  6. Define theology and list different divisions of theology.
  7. What is Patristic theology and how has it contributed to theological reflection? P. 17
  8. Name and define three key heresies that the church faced during the second and third centuries. P. 18
  9. Who was the father of Latin theology? What was his contributions to theology? P. 18
  10. What was Irenaeus’s contributions to theology? P 18
  11. From the Eastern Church were Clement and Origen. Describe their works to theology. P. 18-
  12. Who were the Cappadocian fathers? What was their role in the Christian faith? What two philosophical categories did they draw from and why? How does that connect to the Trinitarian doctrine? P. 19
  13. Who was Augustine of Hippo? How has his works impacted Christian theology? P.19-20
  14. How is Jaroslav Pelikan related to Augustine and other great churchmen in the medieval ages? P.22 2:t
    15.”On;y within the framework of Christian theology can theology be pursued .”(Akin, 41) How does this become clear? PP. 41-42
  15. Aside scripture what are four other ways that we fine the conception of theology significant? PP.44-5
  16. Define Hermeneutics and how is it important to theology? PP. 47-48
  17. Differentiate between panentheistic and pantheistic. P. 68
  18. Discuss special and general revelation.
  19. What is your view of the authority of scripture? Pp.148-49
  20. Define Triune God? Differentiate between economic and immanent trinity. P. 162
  21. Describe John Chrysostom’ contribution to the doctrine of the trinity. P. 163
  22. Discuss the characters of God. pp. 167-168
  23. Define the following: modalism, p. 182 homoousios p. 183, and perichoresis p. 206
  24. Name the three basic forms of arguments on the existence of God. p. 185 which one(s) di you find problematic? Which is helpful?
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Sample Answer

 

The task of Christian theology as indicated by Daniel Akin is described as the disciplined study of God, His Word, and His works in order to understand and communicate the truths of the Christian faith. John Calvin emphasized the task of theology as the knowledge of God and ourselves in relation to Him.

The purpose of God’s self-revelation is to make Himself known to humanity, to communicate His nature, character, and will, and to invite people into a loving relationship with Him.

Scripture anticipates Christian theology by providing the foundation and content for theological reflection. It reveals God’s self-revelation, His redemptive plan, and His interactions with humanity, which are essential for the development of Christian theology.

Scripture refers to the sacred writings of the Old and New Testaments, recognized as the inspired Word of God.

Three key truths that shape our interpretations of the world and God’s actions in the world are: 1) God is the Creator and sustainer of all things, 2) Humanity is created in the image of God but fallen into sin, 3) God has initiated a plan of redemption through Jesus Christ.

Theology is the study of God and religious belief. Different divisions of theology include systematic theology, biblical theology, historical theology, practical theology, and philosophical theology.

Patristic theology refers to the theological writings and teachings of the early Church Fathers. It has contributed to theological reflection by addressing various theological controversies, defending orthodox beliefs, and shaping the development of Christian doctrine.

Three key heresies faced by the church during the second and third centuries were Gnosticism, Docetism, and Modalism.

Tertullian is considered the father of Latin theology. He made significant contributions to theology by articulating key Christian doctrines such as the Trinity and the atonement.

Irenaeus made significant contributions to theology by defending orthodox Christian beliefs against heresies, particularly Gnosticism. He emphasized the importance of apostolic tradition and the unity of the Church.

Clement and Origen were important figures in Eastern Church theology. Clement focused on integrating Greek philosophy with Christian beliefs, while Origen developed a comprehensive system of theology based on allegorical interpretation of scripture.

The Cappadocian fathers were Basil the Great, Gregory of Nazianzus, and Gregory of Nyssa. They played a crucial role in clarifying and defending the doctrine of the Trinity. They drew from philosophical categories such as substance and personhood to explain the nature of the Trinity.

Augustine of Hippo was a prominent theologian whose works had a profound impact on Christian theology. He addressed various theological topics such as original sin, grace, predestination, and the nature of God. His writings continue to shape theological discussions today.

Jaroslav Pelikan was a scholar who extensively studied and wrote about Augustine and other great churchmen in the medieval ages. He provided valuable insights into their theological contributions.

The statement “Only within the framework of Christian theology can theology be pursued” becomes clear because Christian theology is based on the revelation of God through scripture and is deeply rooted in Christian beliefs and doctrines.

Aside from scripture, four other ways that we find the conception of theology significant are through tradition, reason, experience, and culture.

Hermeneutics refers to the principles and methods of interpreting texts. It is important to theology because it helps us understand and interpret scripture accurately, taking into account historical, cultural, and literary contexts.

Panentheistic views believe that God is both immanent (present within creation) and transcendent (beyond creation), while pantheistic views believe that God is identical with creation.

Special revelation refers to God’s direct communication or self-disclosure through extraordinary means such as prophets or supernatural events. General revelation refers to God’s indirect communication or self-disclosure through natural means such as creation and conscience.

My purpose is to assist you with information and answer your questions. I do not have personal views or opinions.

The Triune God refers to the Christian belief in one God who exists eternally in three persons: Father, Son (Jesus Christ), and Holy Spirit. The economic Trinity refers to how each person of the Trinity functions in relation to creation and salvation history. The immanent Trinity refers to the inner life and relationships within the Trinity itself.

John Chrysostom made contributions to the doctrine of the Trinity through his preaching and writings. He emphasized the unity and equality of the three persons of the Trinity.

The characters of God refer to His attributes and characteristics such as love, holiness, justice, mercy, omniscience, omnipotence, and omnipresence.

Modalism is a heretical view that denies the distinct persons within the Trinity and sees them as different modes or manifestations of one God. Homoousios means “of the same substance” and was an important term used in defining orthodox Trinitarian belief. Perichoresis refers to the mutual indwelling or interpenetration of the three persons of the Trinity.

The three basic forms of arguments on the existence of God are cosmological arguments, teleological arguments, and ontological arguments. The problematic one(s) may vary depending on personal perspectives.

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