Decreasing Undesirable Behaviors

Chapter Discussion Questions

  1. How should teachers balance the concern over restrictive or intrusive interventions with the need to use the most effective intervention?
  2. How can teachers use informal procedures to decrease unwanted behaviors?

Define the following types of informal procedures that can be used to decrease unwanted behaviors:
(a) situational inducement
(b) redirection
(c) chain stopping
(d) proximity control

  1. Why should teachers begin with level I procedures before moving to more restrictive or intrusive interventions?
  2. How can differential reinforcement procedures be used to improve the classroom behavior of students? Define the following basic differential reinforcement schedules:
    (a) differential reinforcement of other (DRO) behavior
    (b) differential reinforcement of incompatible (DRI) behavior
    (c) differential reinforcement of alternative (DRA) behavior
    (d) differential reinforcement of low rate (DRL) behavior
  3. When would a teacher move to a level II procedure? What needs to be known before extinction can be used?

Sample Solution