research given that it allows the researcher to build a detailed and nuanced knowledge of the case.
- The use of discourse analysis
Discourse analysis is a means of learning language (written or spoken) to comprehend how people use language to create meaning and produce social identities. It is often used in case study research to consider a specific case or phenomenon to determine how language is used to make sense and shape how people interact (Van Dijk 1997). Discourse analysis can be used to analyze how language is used to build social reality and to recognize the interactions between power, knowledge, and social practice. Thus, it could be helpful in case study research and this writer would like to explore it some more.
One issue that this writer could find difficult in the application of case study data analysis is the issue of subjectivity.
Due to the fact that case study research is frequently dependent on subjective analyses of data, it can be tricky to ensure that the analysis is balanced and unbiased. This is because a researcher may bring their personal biases and interpretations into the result (Yin 2009). Thus, it is important for the researcher to have a reflexive attitude and be transparent in the research process. Transparency requires the researcher to be self-aware and to disclose their own positions. perspectives or biases and to be open to other viewpoints or alternative interpretations of the data. Also, data can have multiple interpretations with different conclusions (Stake, 1995). To reduce subjectivity in case study data analysis, a systematic and structured approach should be followed (Yin, 2009).