Franklin Felon shot and killed two people during a robbery

Full Answer Section

Common Law:

• Source: Judge-made law based on precedent (previous court decisions).
• Examples:
  • The concept of negligence in tort law.
  • The rules of evidence used in court proceedings.
  • The development of legal doctrines over time through judicial interpretations.

Sample Answer

Franklin Felon's actions constitute violations of both criminal and civil law.  

• Criminal Law Violation: Murder and robbery are serious crimes. The state prosecutes criminal cases, seeking punishment for the offender (e.g., imprisonment, fines).  
• Civil Law Violation: The victims or their families can also file a civil lawsuit against Franklin Felon for wrongful death. In a civil case, the goal is to obtain compensation for damages (e.g., medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering).  

Sources of Law

1. Constitutional Law:

   • Source: The U.S. Constitution and state constitutions.
   • Examples:
     • The First Amendment guarantees freedom of speech.  
     • The Fourth Amendment protects against unreasonable searches and seizures.  
     • The Sixth Amendment guarantees the right to a fair trial.  

2. Statutory Law:

   • Source: Laws enacted by legislative bodies (e.g., Congress, state legislatures).  
   • Examples:
     • Federal laws like the Civil Rights Act of 1964.  
     • State laws regarding traffic violations.
     • Local ordinances regulating zoning and building codes