Historical Background of Successfull and Failed Coups in Turkey

  Write about the background information about the successful coups took place in Turkey( 1960, 1971,1980 and 1997 coup attempts) and failed coup attempt in 2016 for my dissertation' s second chapter. My dissertation will examine dynamics of successful and failed coup attempts in Turkey, so before the analysis of this question, I should provide background information about 1960, 1971, 1980, 1997 and 2016 coup attempts.