Roosevelt and World War 2

Full Answer Section

• Economic and Social Change: The war had a profound impact on the American economy and society, accelerating industrialization and social reforms.  

Importance of the Topic

Franklin D. Roosevelt's presidency is often considered one of the most significant in American history. His leadership during the Great Depression and World War II had a profound impact on both domestic and international affairs. By examining his role in shaping the course of the war and the postwar world, we can gain valuable insights into the complexities of global politics and the enduring legacy of American power.  

Key Areas of Exploration

To delve deeper into this topic, the following areas could be explored:

1. Roosevelt's Early Response to the War:

   • Isolationism vs. interventionism
   • Lend-Lease Act and its impact
   • Diplomatic efforts to contain Axis aggression

2. The United States Enters the War:

   • Pearl Harbor attack and its consequences
   • Mobilization of the American economy and military  
   • The role of women and minorities in the war effort

3. Roosevelt's Leadership in the Allied Coalition:

   • Relationship with Winston Churchill and Joseph Stalin  
   • The wartime conferences (Casablanca, Tehran, Yalta, Potsdam)
   • Strategic decisions and their impact on the war's outcome

4. The Vision of the Postwar World:

   • The Atlantic Charter and its principles
   • The United Nations and American global leadership
   • The Bretton Woods system and economic cooperation

By examining these key areas, we can gain a comprehensive understanding of Roosevelt's role in shaping the 20th century. His pragmatic idealism, coupled with his strong political leadership, enabled the United States to emerge as a global superpower and play a pivotal role in the postwar world.

Potential Thesis Statement:

Franklin D. Roosevelt's leadership during World War II was instrumental in shaping the course of the 20th century. Through his strategic vision, diplomatic skill, and unwavering determination, he guided the United States to victory and laid the foundation for the American Century.  

Additional Research Tips:

• Consult primary sources such as presidential papers, diplomatic cables, and wartime speeches.
• Utilize secondary sources like biographies, historical analyses, and academic journals.
• Consider exploring specific case studies, such as the Manhattan Project or the Battle of Midway.
• Analyze the impact of Roosevelt's policies on different social groups, including women, African Americans, and Native Americans.

By conducting thorough research and critical analysis, you can produce a well-supported and insightful research paper on Roosevelt's role in World War II.

Sample Answer

The Pragmatic Idealist: FDR and the American Century

Topic: Franklin D. Roosevelt's role in shaping the course of World War II and the subsequent American Century.

Connection to Course Themes

This topic aligns with several key themes explored in this class, including:

• Leadership and Decision-Making: Roosevelt's leadership during the war was crucial in mobilizing the nation and forging international alliances.  
• Global Politics and International Relations: The war and its aftermath reshaped the global political landscape, with the United States emerging as a superpower.